Over
the past two decades, online learning has revolutionized how colleges and
universities reach out to adult learners to offer undergraduate and graduate
degrees and credit certificate programs.
Whether fully online or blended, online learning has allowed higher
education to respond to a need for adults to extend their formal education in
order to remain competitive in a changing workplace. However, the emphasis has been almost entirely on the formal
curriculum. Even MOOCs—which often
offer access to formal courses at no cost and for no credit—tend to follow the
traditional curriculum. As a
result, an important part of the traditional higher education service
mission—be it called university extension, continuing education, outreach, or
engagement—has been left behind in the rush to extend online credit programs to
new adult students.
Regardless
of the name, the idea of engaging the public in a noncredit environment is a
longstanding mission in America’s public universities. The idea of Agricultural
Extension—Cooperative Extension, as it came to be known—extends back to the 19th
century, when our state land grant universities were charged to improve
agricultural production in order to sustain the urbanization that was central
to the Industrial Revolution. The
vision, then, was of the university researcher standing side-by-side with the
farmer in the field, translating research into action while gaining insights from
the practitioner that would stimulate new research.
Similarly,
continuing education units stimulated the development of professional training
services for industry managers, small business owners, etc. Over the years, this expanded to an
engagement between the university and wide range of civil society organizations
and professions: police
departments, small town governments, school administrators, community arts
organizations, tourism organizations, and so forth. In many cases, the groups served by these programs are
geographically dispersed. They work for internationally distributed corporations
or for small communities, where the nearest peer may be miles away. The type of engagement involved
may include professional training, translating research into professional
action, or, in some cases, engaged research in which faculty and members of the
community work together to solve problems.
The
challenge today is how we can use online learning to revitalize this aspect of
the engagement mission and to stimulate new engaged learning communities,
whether in business or civil society, to the benefit of the broader community. My purpose in this post is to suggest
briefly a way that universities can bring together online educational
technologies and social media to create Communities of Engaged Learners (CELs)
in ways that will improve the quality of life in widely dispersed communities
and serve communities of interest nationally and globally.
Communities of Engaged Learners
The
goal of creating a Community of Engaged Learners is to use multiple online
technologies to create a sustained engagement of professionals in specific
areas of professional and/or civic life, establishing not only a means to
deliver professional continuing education but to create and sustain an ongoing
professional network and dialog that will inform future research and
teaching.
The
CEL might best be offered on an annual subscription basis. Over a year, the institution could
offer a variety of professional development programs to CEL members. These might take the form of Webinars,
asynchronous online training programs, or TED-like presentations by faculty on
recent research. In addition, CEL
members would be able to use the CEL’s social media environment to share ideas
with faculty and with each other through moderated discussions surrounding the
programs and through a general social media group discussion. The result is an ongoing engaged community,
in which members learn from faculty, faculty get feedback on research and
identify new research opportunities from members, and members learn from each
other’s experiences.
No comments:
Post a Comment